The dependence of the nature of the crime to the type of trauma the perpetrator (for example, minors convicted of violent crimes)

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Abstract

The article is devoted to psychological correction of juvenile offenders for violent crimes. The authors, based on the fundamentals polygeneration system of traumatology, hypothesize about the presence of a family history of juvenile offenders system traumas. The study was conducted in PKU Nakhodka educational colony GUFSIN Russia for the Primorye territory in January-February 2017. The study involved 23 minors convicted of violent crimes. All system traumas are divided into four types: existential trauma, trauma of losses, trauma of relationship and trauma family system. Conclusions about what the nature of the offence depends on the depth and type of traumatization of the perpetrator and his family system. All examined juvenile offenders are themselves victims of traumatic events in their own families. The main types of trauma from sex offenders are trauma of losses and trauma of relationship. Family convicted of murder filled with existential trauma, trauma of relationship and trauma family system. Convicted of intentional infliction of grievous bodily harm had an average degree of trauma. There are all kinds of trauma in their experience, with a predominance of existential trauma. Offered the main directions of psychological adjustment to each category of prisoners.

General Information

Keywords: psychological correction of juvenile offenders for violent crimes, polygeneration system of traumatology, existential trauma, trauma of losses, trauma of relationship, trauma family system.

Journal rubric: Penitentiary Psychology and Penal Practice

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017060205

For citation: Khachaturyan S.D., Abdurasulova M.N. The dependence of the nature of the crime to the type of trauma the perpetrator (for example, minors convicted of violent crimes) [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2017. Vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 57–70. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2017060205. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Rupert F. Travma, svyaz i semeynye rasstanovki [Trauma, Bonding and Family Constellations. Understanding and Heeling Injuries of the Soul]. M.: Institute of counselling and system solutions, 2014, 264 p.
  2. Rupert F. Symbios i autonomnost. [Symbiosis and Autonomy. Symbiotic Trauma and Love Beyond Entanglements] M.: Institute of counselling and system solutions, 2015, 280 p.
  3. Stam J. J. Travma v organizatsii [Trauma in organizations] Sistemnie rasstanovki [System constellations]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 75 – 81.

Information About the Authors

Sergey D. Khachaturyan, PhD in Psychology, Lecturer, Vladimir Juridical Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Associate Professor,, Vladimir Juridical Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Associate Professor, Department of Penitentiary Pedagogy, Psychology and Social Work VJI FPS of Russia, Volgograd, Russia, e-mail: sdh63@mail.ru

M. N. Abdurasulova, head of psychological service, Main Directorate of the Federal penitentiary Service for the Primorye Territory, Nakhodka, Russia, e-mail: mary-enn1@mail.ru

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