Skip to Main Content

Language and Text
2017. Vol. 4, no. 2, 75–81
doi:10.17759/langt.2017040209
ISSN: 2312-2757 (online)

The polysemantic words in metaphors used in political texts

566

L.N. Utkina, R.G. Danielian

PDF (RUS)
Online translation in english
GS
Information
in Google Scholar

Abstract

The article deals with polysemantic words that are often found in complex metaphorical structures, which can be seen in speeches of modern politicians (B. Obama, D. Trump, D. Cameron, Queen Elizabeth II, etc.). The usage of metaphorical polysemy in political discourse and its reasons are considered and explained. The main goal of the article consists in the examination of the polysemantic structures phenomenon, the diversity of their meanings and their usage in modern English as parts of the metaphoric phrases.

General Information

Keywords: polysemy, associative links, metaphoric transfer of the meaning, metonymic transfer of the meaning, complex metaphoric structures, political discourse.

Journal rubric: Intercultural Communication and Problems of Globalization: Psycho-, Socio- and Ethnolinguistics

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2017040209

For citation: Utkina L.N., Danielian R.G. The polysemantic words in metaphors used in political texts [Elektronnyi resurs]. Âzyk i tekst = Language and Text, 2017. Vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 75–81. DOI: 10.17759/langt.2017040209. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Vinogradov, V.V. Osnovnye tipy leksicheskih znacheni slova [General types of the word’s lexical meanings] // Voprosy yazykoznaniya. [The questions of linguistics]. 1953. Pp.3–43.
  2. Terehova E.V. Dvustoronnij perevod obshhestvenno-politicheskih tekstov (s elementami skoropisi v anglijskom yazyke)[Bilateral translation socio-political texts (with elements of cursive writing in English)]. Moscow: Flinta : Nauka, 2006. 320 p.
  3. Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary : Reference Book with CD-ROM. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 1137 p.
  4. Eidenmuller, Michael E. American Rhetoric [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/stateoftheunion2016.htm (Accessed 14.02.2016).
  5. Government Digital Service. GOV.UK [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/prime-ministers-speech-on-europe (Accessed 14.02.2016).
  6. Ponton, D.M. K voprosu ob upotreblenii metafor, svyazannyh s prirodnymi yavleniyami v pravitel'stvennyh dokumentah Velikobritanii [The Natural Choice? Metaphors for nature in a U.K. government white paper] [Elektronnyi resurs] // Yazyk i tekst. 2015. Vol. 2. № 3. P. 97–120. doi:10.17759/langt.2015020312  (Accessed 14.02.2016).
  7. The Royal Household. The Royal Family [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.royal.gov.uk/ImagesandBroadcasts/TheQueensChristmasBroadcasts/ChristmasBroadcasts/ChristmasBroadcast2015.aspx (Accessed 14.02.2016).
  8. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Cable News Network [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://edition.cnn.com/2015/06/16/politics/donald-trump-2016-announcement-elections/ (Accessed14.02.2016).

Information About the Authors

L. N. Utkina, PhD in Philology, Senior lecturer, Chair of Linguistics and Intercultural Communication, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: loraut@mail.ru

R. G. Danielian, 4th year student of the faculty of the Foreign Languages, MSUPE, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: danielianruz@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2838
Previous month: 25
Current month: 30

Downloads

Total: 566
Previous month: 4
Current month: 2