School Psychologist in the US for the Past Thirty Years: Change of Professional Status and the Range of Tasks to Solve

2095

Abstract

Retrospective and prospective assessment of school psychology in the United States, conducted at interval of approximately 10-15 years, shows on one hand the stability of a number of tendencies in the field of training and employment of school psychologists, and on the second hand - changes in the professional status of a school psychologist. Traditionally analyzed parameters of such assessments are: changes in the number of students studying school psychology; academic staff of psychological departments, reading lectures in relevant disciplines, and professional community of school psychologists. The analysis of current situation at each stage is accompanied by a cautious prognoses about the future of school psychology.

General Information

Keywords: : school psychology, status of a school psychology, professional satisfaction, developing educational programs

Journal rubric: Educational Psychology and Pedagogical Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Ermolova Т.V., Ivolina T.V. School Psychologist in the US for the Past Thirty Years: Change of Professional Status and the Range of Tasks to Solve [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia psikhologiia = Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, 2014. Vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 98–111. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bradley-Johnson S., Dean V.J. Role change for school psychology: the challenge continues in the new millennium. Psychology in the Schools, 2000. Vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 1–5.
  2. Fagan T.K. Trends in the history of school psychology in the United States. Best Practices in School Psychology. IV. Thomas A., Grimes J., eds. Bethesda, MD: National Association of School Psychologists, 2002, pp. 209–221.
  3. Fagan T.K., Wise P.S. School psychology: past, present, and future. 2nd ed. Bethesda, MD: National Association of School Psychologists, 2000. 539 p.
  4. Farling W.H., Hoedt K.C. National survey of school psychologists. Washington, DC : National Associations of School Psychologists, 1971. 369 p.
  5. Hosp J.L., Reschly D.J. Regional differences in school psychology practice [Electronic resource]. School Psychology Review, 2002. Vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 11–29. Available at: http://www.fcrr.org/science/pdf/Hosp/regional_differences_sch_psy_practice.pdf (Accessed: 15.12.2014).
  6. Jenkins J.L. The role of school psychologists [Electronic resource]: past and future trends: A research paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the master of education degree with a Major in school psychology: Approve: 2 semester credits. 2001. 29 p. 2001. University of Wisconsin-Stout: Wisconsins Polytechnic University. Available at: http://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lib/thesis/2001/2001jenkinsj.pdf (Accessed: 15.12.2014).
  7. Johnson G.J., Johnson W.R. Perceived overqualification and dimensions of job satisfaction [Electronic resource] : a longitudinal analysis. Journal of Psychology, 2000. Vol. 134, no. 5, pp. 537–556. Available at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00223980009598235#.VOFnDuasXp8 (Accessed: 15.12.2014).
  8. NASP Position Statement on Mental Health Services in the Schools [Electronic resource] / National Association of School Psychologists. 2003. California Association of School Psychologists. Available at: http://www.caspwebcasts.org/pdfs/nasp05.pdf (Accessed: 15.12.2014).
  9. Pfeiffer S.L., Reddy L.A. School-based mental health problems in the United States: present status and a blueprint for the future. School Psychology Review, 1998. Vol. 27, pp. 84–97.
  10. Reschly D.J. The present and future status of school psychology in the United States. School Psychology Review, 2000. Vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 507–523.
  11. Roberts A.H., Rust, J.O. Role and function of school psychologists, 1992–93 [Electronic resource]: a comparative study. Psychology in the Schools, 1994. Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 113–119. Available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1520-6807%28199404%2931:2%3C113::AID-PITS2310310205%3E3.0.CO;2-R/abstract (Accessed: 15.12.2014).
  12. School psychology in Canada: past, present, and future perspectives. D.H. Saklofske, V.L. Schwean, R. Bartell, J.M. Mureika, J. Andrews, J. Derevensky, et al. School psychology: past, present, and future. T.K. Fagan, P.S. Wise, eds. Bethesda, MD: National Association of School Psychologists, 2007, pp. 297–338.
  13. Swerdlik M.E., French, J.L. School psychology training for the 21st century: challenges and opportunities. School Psychology Review, 2000. Vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 577–589.

Information About the Authors

Тatiana V. Ermolova, PhD in Psychology, Head of the Chair of Foreign and Russian Philology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4260-9087, e-mail: yermolova@mail.ru

Tatiana V. Ivolina, – assistant professor of the Department of Foreign and Russian philology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Educatio, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: ivolina-tatyana@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3092
Previous month: 11
Current month: 9

Downloads

Total: 2095
Previous month: 8
Current month: 13