Applying of the Information from Digital Media in the Conduct of a Comprehensive Forensic Psychological and Psychiatric Examination of Juveniles Accused of Drug Trafficking

36

Abstract

The specifics of the analysis of information of digital traces during the complex forensic psychological and psychiatric examination of minors accused of illegal drug distribution are considered. It has been determined that the analysis of digital trace information is one of the methods that makes it possible to compile a holistic psychological portrait of the offender and answer the questions of the judicial and investigative authorities. Analysis of the products of the activity of the subject, his communicative activity is one of the methods that allows compiling or supplementing the psychological characteristics of a teenager, obtained as part of a face-to-face examination during the forensic psychological and psychiatric examination. For a more complete expert assessment of individual psychological characteristics, various aspects of a teenager's social interaction, regulatory aspects of a minor's mental activity in legally significant situations, experts should navigate the structure of the digital environment, social networks, current trends associated with Internet communications. One of the characteristics of teenagers' behavior in the Internet space is a feeling of greater security and readiness for more risky behavior, since they act relatively anonymously, remotely and do not have a direct confrontation with the consequences of their actions. It is indicated that when planning and implementing criminal actions by minors directly on the Internet, the analysis of information from digital traces is a key method for assessing the ability of a teenager to arbitrarily regulate his behavior.

General Information

Keywords: complex forensic psychological and psychiatric examination, Internet, digital footprints,juvenile accused, distribution of drugs

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Oshevsky D.S., Fedonkina A.A. Applying of the Information from Digital Media in the Conduct of a Comprehensive Forensic Psychological and Psychiatric Examination of Juveniles Accused of Drug Trafficking. Digital Humanities and Technology in Education (DHTE 2022): Collection of Articles of the III All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with International Participation. November 17-18, 2022 / V.V. Rubtsov, M.G. Sorokova, N.P. Radchikova (Eds). Moscow: Publishing house MSUPE, 2022., pp. 322–330.

References

  1. Dozortseva E.G., Oshevskii D.S., Syrokvashina K.V. Ispol'zovanie materialov seti «Internet» pri provedenii kompleksnoi sudebnoi psikhologo-psikhiatricheskoi ekspertizy nesovershennoletnikh [The use of materials from the Internet network in the conduct of a comprehensive forensic psychological and psychiatric examination of minors]. Pravosudie = Justice, 2021, Vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 209-224. (In Russ.).
  2. Kim D.V., Klimachkov A.V., Shebalin A.V. Nekotorye voprosy organizatsii rassledovaniya nezakonnogo sbyta narkoticheskikh sredstv, sovershennogo s ispol'zovaniem seti «Internet». [Some issues of organizing an investigation into the illegal sale of narcotic drugs committed using the Internet] // Sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo foruma «Sovremennye tekhnologii i podkhody v yuridicheskoi nauke i obrazovanii», (g.Kaliningrad, 27-31 avgusta 2020 g.) [Proceedings of the international scientific and practical forum "Modern technologies and approaches in legal science and education"]. Kaliningrad: Publ. of the Baltic Federal University. I. Kant, 2020, рр. 240-247. (In Russ.).
  3. Kratkaya kharakteristika sostoyaniya prestupnosti v Rossiiskoi Federatsii za yanvar' - dekabr' 2021 goda [Elektronnyi resurs] // Ministerstva vnutrennikh del Rossiiskoi Federatsii. URL: https://mvd.rf/reports/item/28021552/ (Accessed 29.04.2022).
  4. Kuzina L.S. Nezakonnyi oborot narkotikov v seti Internet [Internet drug trafficking]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta MVD Rossii = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2020. no. 2. pp. 323-328. (In Russ.).
  5. Makushkin E.V., Badmaeva V.D., Dozortseva E.G., Perezhogin L.O., Oshevskii D.S., Syrokvashina K.V., Terekhina S.A., Nutskova E.V., Fedonkina A.A. Prestupleniya v internet-srede s uchastiem nesovershennoletnikh i ikh mediko-psikhologicheskaya profilaktika: Analiticheskii obzor [Crimes in the Internet environment with the participation of minors and their medical and psychological prevention: An analytical review]. Moscow: V. Serbsky NMRCPN Pabl., 2021. 62 p. (In Russ.).
  6. Mikhailova E.V. Uchastie nesovershennoletnikh v nezakonnom oborote narkoticheskikh sredstv, psikhotropnykh veshchestv ili ikh analogov s ispol'zovaniem informatsionno-telekommunikatsionnykh setei [Participation of minors in illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues using information and telecommunication networks]. Vestnik Vserossiiskogo instituta povysheniya kvalifikatsii sotrudnikov Ministerstva vnutrennikh del Rossiiskoi Federatsii = Bulletin of the All-Russian Institute for Advanced Studies of Employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, 2019. no. 3 (51), pp. 37–42.
  7. Oshevskii D.S., Kudimova T.A. Smyslovaya sfera nesovershennoletnikh, upotreblyayushchikh psikhoaktivnye veshchestva [Elektronnyi resurs] [The semantic sphere of minors who use psychoactive substances]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2018. Vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 34-43. DOI:10.17759/psylaw.2018080404. (In Russ.).

Information About the Authors

Dmitry S. Oshevsky, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Child and Adolescent Psychology, V. P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Research Center for Mental Health" Leading Researcher of the Department of Organization of Psychiatric Services, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-6302, e-mail: oshevsky@serbsky.ru

Anastasia A. Fedonkina, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Child and Adolescent Psychology, Federal state budgetary institution «Serbsky Federal medical research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology» of the Ministry of healthcare of the Russian Federation, Senior Researcher, Federal Coordinating Center for the Provision of Psychological Services in the Education System (MSUPE), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0313-5272, e-mail: afedonkina@gmail.com

Metrics

Views

Total: 86
Previous month: 4
Current month: 5

Downloads

Total: 36
Previous month: 4
Current month: 0