Bullying at school: the impact of sociopcultural context (based on crosspcultural research)

2961

Abstract

The article presents and discusses results of the inquiry carried out in 2010 that involved high school students from Moscow and Riga. The inquiry helped to investigate the prevalence of psychical and physical bullying among students, to reveal and describe the impacts of demographic, social stratification factors, national status and sociocultural context of education on the experience of being a victim of school bullying. The study also revealed the features of adolescents' orientations to various forms of behavior towards the victim of school bullying.

General Information

Keywords: adolescence, interpersonal relationships, social roles, bullying, victims of school bullying, ethnic majority, ethnic minority

Journal rubric: Experimental Research

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Sobkin V.S., Smyslova M.M. Bullying at school: the impact of sociopcultural context (based on crosspcultural research). Sotsial'naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo = Social Psychology and Society, 2014. Vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 71–86. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bozhovich L.I. Jetapy formirovanija lichnosti v ontogeneze. M., 1996.
  2. Volkova  T.G.  Osobennosti  obraza  lichnosti,  schitajushhej  sebja  ispytavshej  nasilie: Avtoref. diss. … kand. psihol. nauk. Barnaul, 2004.
  3. Vygotskij L.S. Problema vozrasta // Vygotskij L.S. Sobranie sochinenij: V 6)ti t. T. 4. M., 1984.
  4. Kon I. Chto takoe bulling i kak s nim borot'sja? // Sem'ja i shkola. 2006. № 11.
  5. Kutuzova D.A. Travlja v shkole: chto jeto takoe i chto mozhno s jetim delat' // Zhurnal prakticheskogo psihologa. 2007. № 1.
  6. Ljejn D.A. Shkol'naja travlja (bulling) // Detskaja i podrostkovaja psihoterapija. SPb., 2001.
  7. Sobkin V.S., Markina O.S. Fil'm "Chuchelo" glazami sovremennyh shkol'nikov. Trudy po sociologii obrazovanija. T. XXIV. Vyp. XXV. M., 2010.
  8. Sobkin V.S., Smyslova M.M. Travlja v shkole: kto okazalsja v gruppe riska? // Ditja che) lovecheskoe. 2013. № 6.
  9. Fromm Je. Anatomija chelovecheskoj destruktivnosti. M., 1994.
  10. Jel'konin B.D. Vvedenie v psihologiju razvitija (v tradicii kul'turno)istoricheskoj teorii
  11. L.S. Vygotskogo). M., 1994.
  12. Jel'konin D.B. K probleme periodizacii psihicheskogo razvitija v detskom vozraste// Voprosy psihologii. 1971. № 4.
  13. Besag V.E. Bullies and Victims in Schools. Milton Keynes: Open University Press, 1989.
  14. Craig W.M., Harel Y. Bullying, physical fighting and victimization // Young people's health in context. Health Behaviour in School)aged Children (HBSC) study: interna) tional report from the 2001/2002 survey / edited by Candace Currie. № 4. 2004.
  15. Lines D. The Bullies. Understanding bullies and bulling. London; Philadelphia, 2008.
  16. Olweus D. Bullying at school. What we know and what we can do. Oxford, 1993.
  17. Olweus D. Aggression in the schools. Bullies and whipping boys. Washington, 1978.
  18. Olweus D. Bully/victim problems among school children in Scandinavia. In J.P. Myk) lebust, R. Ommundsen (Eds.). Oslo, 1987.
  19. Olweus D. Bully/Victim Problems at School: Facts and Effective Intervention // Reclaiming Children and Youth. The Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Problems. 1996. № 5 (1).
  20. Roland E., Munthe E. Bulling: An International Perspective. London, 1989.

Information About the Authors

Vladimir S. Sobkin, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Education, Head of the Center for Sociology of Education, Institute of Education Management, Center for Modern Problems of Modern Education at the Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2339-9080, e-mail: sobkin@mail.ru

Maria M. Smyslova, Leading analyst, Laboratory of Sociological Research in Education of the Center for the Development of Education, The Federal State Budget Institution «Russian Academy of Education», Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-5316, e-mail: smyslovamaria@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 4374
Previous month: 27
Current month: 23

Downloads

Total: 2961
Previous month: 7
Current month: 6