Forensic Psychological Assessment of Family Relationships: the Potential for a Psychosemantic Approach

204

Abstract

This scientific review analyses the potential for applying the psychosemantic approach in researching semantic perception within the context of family relationships. The growing number of dysfunctional families leads to an increased divorce rate, with high-conflict spousal relationships often accompanied by parenting disagreements. This, in turn, increases the frequency of court-ordered psychological evaluations due to parenting disagreements in civil cases. There are many theoretical pathways when it comes to studying dysfunctional families and conflicts within families, as well as numerous practical approaches to dealing with them. However, both Russian and international research on dysfunctional family structures is mostly confined to predominantly phenomenogical analysis, as well as identifying formal characteristics, whereas the semantic analysis of family structures is largely neglected. We believe that one of the promising avenues in researching the family relationship system is the psychosemantic method: that is, the study of the semantic component of psychological relations: the emotional and semantic constructs underlying the semantic perception by the parents of each other and of their child.

General Information

Keywords: comprehensive forensic psychological and psychiatric examination, high-conflict family, spousal conflict, psychosemantics, family image

Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2022120302

Received: 24.02.2022

Accepted:

For citation: Kulakov S. Forensic Psychological Assessment of Family Relationships: the Potential for a Psychosemantic Approach [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2022. Vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 14–26. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2022120302. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Akkerman N. Sem’ya kak sotsial’naya i emotsional’naya edinitsa. Semeinaya psikhoterapiya: Khrestomatiya. Saint Petersburg: Rech’, 2007, pp. 16–23 (In Russ).
  2. Akkerman N. Teoriya semeinoi dinamiki. Semeinaya psikhoterapiya: Khrestomatiya. Saint Petersburg: Rech’, 2000, pp. 70–77 (In Russ).
  3. Artemeva E.Yu. Osnovy psikhologii sub”ektivnoi semantiki. Moscow: Smysl, 1999. 352 p. (In Russ).
  4. Bodalev A.A. Lichnost’ i obshchenie: Izbrannye psikhologicheskie trudy. 2nd ed. Moscow: Mezhdunarodnaya pedagogicheskaya akademiya, 1995. 328 p. (In Russ).
  5. Varga A.Ya. Sistemnaya semeinaya terapiya: kratkii lektsionnyi kurs. Saint Petersburg: Rech’, 2001. 144 p. (In Russ).
  6. Dicks H.V. Teoriya ob”ektnykh otnoshenii i issledovanie braka [Object relations theory and marital studies]. Zhurnal prakticheskoi psikhologii i psikhoanaliza = Journal of Practical Psychology and Psychoanalysis, 2007, no. 1 (In Russ).
  7. Dotsenko E.L. Semantika mezhlichnostnogo obshcheniya: Diss. dokt. psikhol. nauk. Moscow, 2000. 510 p. (In Russ).
  8. Dotsenko E.L. Mezhlichnostnoe obshchenie: semantika i mekhanizmy. Tyumen’: TOGIRRO Publ., 1998. 202 p. (In Russ).
  9. Zhuikova E.B., Pechnikova L.S., Ryzhov A.L. Pereosmyslenie psikhodiagnosticheskoi raboty s prinimayushchimi sem’yami s pozitsii konstruktivizma [Rethinking psychodiagnostic ofadoptive / foster families from the positions of constructivism] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya = Psychological Studies, 2019. Vol. 12, no. 63, pp. 3. doi:10.54359/ps.v12i63.244 (In Russ).
  10. Karabanova O.A. Psikhologiya semeinykh otnoshenii i osnovy semeinogo konsul’tirovaniya: Uchebnoe posobie. Moscow: Gardariki, 2005. 320 p. (In Russ).
  11. Kelly G.A. Teoriya lichnosti: psikhologiya lichnykh konstruktov [A theory of personality. The psychology of personal constructs]. Saint Petersburg: Rech’, 2000. 249 p. (In Russ).
  12. Kulakov S.S. Emotsional’no-otsenochnoe otnoshenie roditelei iz vysokokonfliktnykh semei drug k drugu i rebenku [Emotionally evaluative attitude of parents in the high conflict families to each other and the child] [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i parvo = Psychology and Law, 2016. Vol. 6, no 4, pp. 126–141. doi:10.17759/psylaw.2016060412 (In Russ).
  13. Leontiev A.N. Psikhologiya obraza. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 14. Psikhologiya = Moscow University Psychology Bulletin. Series 14. Psychology, 1979, no. 2, pp. 3–14 (In Russ).
  14. Lomov B.F. Metodologicheskie i teoreticheskie problemy psikhologii. Moscow: Nauka, 1984. 444 p. (In Russ).
  15. Andreeva G.M., Dontsov A.I. (eds.). Mezhlichnostnoe vospriyatie v gruppe. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 1981. 294 p. (In Russ).
  16. Mineeva O.A., Liders A.G. Implitsitnye teorii sem’i. Semeinaya psikhologiya i semeinaya psikhoterapiya = Family Psychology and Family Therapy, 2004, no. 4, pp. 3–22 (In Russ).
  17. Mineeva O.A., Liders A.G. Mnogomernoe shkalirovanie psikhosemanticheskikh dannykh, kak priem issledovaniya implitsitnykh teorii (na primere implitsitnykh teorii sem’i). Psikhologicheskaya diagnostika = Psychological Diagnostics, 2007, no. 6, pp. 26–49 (In Russ).
  18. Mineeva O.A. Vozrastnye i gendernye osobennosti soderzhaniya implitsitnykh teorii sem’i: Avtopef. diss. kand. psikhol. nauk. Moscow, 2011. 36 p. (In Russ).
  19. Myasishchev V.N. Lichnost’ i nevrozy. Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo Leningradskogo universiteta, 1960. 426 p. (In Russ).
  20. Peseschkian N. Pozitivnaya semeinaya psikhoterapiya: sem’ya kak terapevt [Positive Family Therapy]. Moscow: Mart, 1996. 336 p. (In Russ).
  21. Petrenko V.F. Vvedenie v eksperimental’nuyu psikhosemantiku: issledovanie form reprezentatsii v obydennom soznanii. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 1983. 176 p. (In Russ).
  22. 1.       Petukhov V.V. Obraz mira i psikhologicheskoe izuchenie myshleniya. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 14. Psikhologiya = Moscow University Psychology Bulletin. Series 14. Psychology, 1984, no. 4, pp. 13–21 (In Russ).
  23. Khanina I.B., Leontiev D.A. (eds.). Psikhologiya sub”ektivnoi semantiki: istoki i razvitie. Moscow: Smysl, 2011. 471 p. (In Russ).
  24. Sapogova E.E.Kontsepty semeinogo narrativa v strukture pervichnoi sotsializatsii sub”ekta. Semeinaya psikhologiya i semeinaya psikhoterapiya = Family Psychology and Family Therapy, 2004, no. 4, pp. 23–28 (In Russ).
  25. Safuanov F.S., Kharitonova N.K., Rusakovskaya O.A. Psikhologo-psikhiatricheskaya ekspertiza po sudebnym sporam mezhdu roditelyami o vospitanii i meste zhitel’stva rebenka. Moscow: Genezis, 2011. 192 p. (In Russ).
  26. Serkin V.P. Metody psikhosemantiki: Uchebnoe posobie. Moscow: Aspect Press, 2004. 382 p. (In Russ).
  27. Smirnov S.D. Psikhologiya obraza: problema aktivnosti psikhicheskogo otrazheniya. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 1985. 231 p. (In Russ).
  28. Tashcheva A.I. Atributivnye protsessy v supruzheskikh konfliktakh konfliktakh: Diss. kand. psikhol. nauk. Moscow, 1987. 172 p. (In Russ).
  29. Frondzei S.N. Lichnostnye determinanty konfliktov v neofitsial’nom molodezhnom brake: Diss. kand. psikhol. nauk. Rostov-on-Don, 2009. 175 p. (In Russ).
  30. Chernikov A.B. Sistemnaya semeinaya terapiya: Integrativnaya model’ diagnostiki. Moscow. Klass, 2001. 208 p. (In Russ).
  31. Chernikov A.V. Vvedenie v semeinuyu psikhoterapiyu (Integrativ. model’ diagnostiki). Moscow, 1998. 152 p. (In Russ).
  32. Shmelev A.G. Psikhodiagnostika lichnostnykh chert. Saint Petersburg: Rech’, 2002. 373 p. (In Russ).
  33. Eidemiller E.G., Yustitskis V. Psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya sem’i. Saint Petersburg: Piter, 2008. 672 p. (In Russ).
  34. Barnhill L.R. Healthy family system. The Family Coordinator, 1979. Vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 94–100. doi:10.2307/583274
  35. Carr A. Family therapy: concepts, process and practice. Chichester: Wiley, 2006. 624 p.
  36. Garrity K.B., Barris M.A. Caught in the Middle: Protecting the Children of High-conflict Divorce. San-Francisko: Jossey-Bass, 1994. 192 p.
  37. Hetherington E.M. Should we stay together for the sake of the children? In E.M. Hetherington (Ed.). Coping with Divorce, Single Parenting, and Remarriage. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 1999, pp. 93–116.
  38. Johnston J.R. High-conflict divorce. The Future of Children and Divorce, 1994. Vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 165–182. doi:10.2307/1602483
  39. Johnston J.R., Campbell E.G. Impasses of Divorce: The Dynamics and Resolution of Family Conflict. N.Y.: The Free Press, 1988.
  40. Kelly J.B., Emery R.E. Children’s adjustment following divorce: risk and resilience perspectives. Family Relation, 2003. Vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 352–362. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2003.00352.x
  41. King V., Heard H.E. Nonresident father visitation, parental conflict, and mother’s satisfaction: What’s best for child well-being? Journal of Marriage and Family, 1999. Vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 385–396. doi:10.2307/353756
  42. Kotler T., Chetwynd J. Changes in family members during psychotherapy. Human relations, 1980. Vol. 33, iss. 2, pp. 101–110. doi:10.1177/001872678003300202
  43. Maccoby E.E., Mnookin R.H. Dividing the Child: Social and Legal Dilemmas of Custody. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992. 369 p.
  44. McConahie H. Parents and Young Mentally Handicapped Children: A Review of Research Issues. London: Routledge, 1986. 288 p.
  45. Schutz W.C.. FIRO, A three-dimensional theory of interpersonal behavior. N.Y.: Rinehart & Company, Inc., 1958. 267 p.
  46. Sharma S., Winter D., McCarthy M. A personal construct approach to understanding stress in mothers of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 2013. Vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 50–61. doi:10.1080/10720537.2013.732534
  47. Thibaut J.W., Kelley H.H. The social psychology of groups. N.Y.: Wiley, 1959. 286 p.

Information About the Authors

Sergey Kulakov, Researcher of the laboratory of psychology, Federal medical research center of psychiatry and addiction of the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0203-1332, e-mail: novik_010979@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 610
Previous month: 17
Current month: 19

Downloads

Total: 204
Previous month: 7
Current month: 4