Information Security of Children and Adolescents According to Parents and Teachers (Part 2: The Results of an Empirical Study)

811

Abstract

In this paper we present a second part of the study on information security of children and adolescents according to parents and teachers. This part of the study focuses at empirical research results aimed in studying the so-called "naive theories" about information security. 136 people (aged 21 to 62 years) attended the study. We based on the following hypotheses : 1) the group of parents and teachers understand similarly the issue of information threat for children and adolescents, yet they have different understandings of the dangerous effects of information on children and adolescents: parents underestimate the seriousness of the effects compared with teachers; 2) according to parents and teachers, the formers are primarily responsible for information security of children; while teachers expect parents to monitor, prohibit, restrict the access to information for children and adolescents. Parents, in turn, expect teachers to train children and teenagers to observe the safety procedures, as well as use Internet safely. Our assumptions are confirmed partly, and study results are discussed in terms of the theory of social representations.

General Information

Keywords: information security for children and adolescents, theory of social representations, risk, parents, teachers.

Journal rubric: Legal Psychology of Childhood

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2016060104

For citation: Budykin S.V., Dvoryanchikov N.V., Bovina I.B. Information Security of Children and Adolescents According to Parents and Teachers (Part 2: The Results of an Empirical Study) [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2016. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 25–38. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2016060104. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bovina I.B. Risk: sotsial'no-psikhologicheskiy vzglyad [Elektronnyy resurs] [Risk: a socio-psychological perspective]. Psikhologiya i pravo [Psychology and law], 2011, no.4. Available at : https://psyjournals.ru/psyandlaw/2011/n4/49292.shtml (Accessed 09.12.2015). (In Russ., Abstr. in Engl.).
  2. Bovina I.B., Dvoryanchikov N.V., Budykin S.V. Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' detey v obydennom ponimanii roditeley i uchiteley [Information security of the children in the usual sense, parents and teachers ]. Vestnik RUDN. Seriya «Psikhologiya i pedagogika», 2016, no.1 (v pechati).
  3. Mama URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KDltrxzoVz8&feature=youtu.be (Accessed 15.12.2015)
  4. Soldatova G.U., Zotova Ye., Chekalina A., Gostimskaya O. Poymannyye odnoy set'yu. Sotsial'no-psikhologicheskoye issledovaniye predstavleniy detey i vzroslykh ob Internete [Caught by the same net. Socio-psychological study of the views of children and adults about the Internet]. Moscow: Publ. Fond razvitiya Internet, 2011. 176 p.
  5. Bovina I.B., Dvoryanchikov N.V., Budykin S.V. Shared meaning about information security of children: an exploratory study// Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2014, vol.146, pp..94 – 98.
  6. Breakwell G.M. The psychology of risk. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009, 325p.
  7. Flament С. Rouquette M.-L. Anatomie des idées ordinaires. Paris: Armand Colin, 2003, 256 p.
  8. Internet world stats. Usage and population statistics URL: http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats4.htm(Датаобращения: 12.09.2015).
  9. Joffe H. Risk and «the Other». Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999, 180 р.
  10. Joffe H., Elsey J.W.B. Free association in psychology and Grid elaboration method// Review of general psychology, 2014, Vol., 18, N3, pp..173-185.
  11. Jovchelovitch S. In defence of representations// Journal of the theory of social behaviour, 1996, vol.26, N2, pp..121-135.
  12. Kopecky K., Szotkowski R., Krejci V. The risks of Internet communication// Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences.- 2012. Vol.69. pp..1348 – 1357.
  13. La perception par les parents des risques en courus par leurs enfants sur Internet. IPSOS. URL: http://www.social-sante.gouv.fr/espaces,770/famille,774/publications,893/archives,3019/la-perception-par-les-parents-des,7411.html (Дата обращения: 15.12.2015)
  14. Livingstone S., Haddon L. Risky experience for children online: charting European research on children and the Internet// Children and society. – 2008. vol.22. pp.. 314-323.
  15. Livingstone S., Haddon L. Theoretical framework for children's internet use // Children, risk and safety on the Internet: research and policy challenges in comparative perspective / Eds. by S. Livingstone, L. Haddon, and A. Görzig.- Bristol: The Policy Press, 2012, p.1-12.
  16. Livingstone S., Haddon L., Görzing A., Őlafsson K., with members of the EU kids online network. EU kids online. - London, Final report, September, 2011. – 54 p.
  17. McAfee Digital Deception Study 2013: Exploring the Online Disconnect between Parents, Pre-teens, Teens and Young Adults. URL: http://www.mcafee.com/au/resources/reports/rp-digital-deception-survey.pdf. (Дата обращения: 15.12.2015)
  18. Moliner P. Une approche chronologique des représentations sociales// La dynamique des représentations sociales/ Ed.by P.Moliner, Grenoble: Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 2001, p.245-268.
  19. Moscovici S. The phenomenon of social representations// Social representations: explorations in social psychology. S.Moscovici/ Ed. By G.Duveen. - N. Y.: New York University Press, 2000. pp. 18-77.
  20. Salesses L. Rôle du niveau de connaissance dans le processus de structuration d’une représentation sociale// Les cahiers internationaux de psychologie sociale, 2005, N66, pp. 25-42.

Information About the Authors

Sergey V. Budykin, Head, Admission Office, Senior Lecturer, Department of Psychology and Pedagogy of Distance Learning, Faculty of Distance Learning, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5226-1958, e-mail: moscow858@yandex.ru

Nikolay V. Dvoryanchikov, PhD in Psychology, Docent, Dean, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-5469, e-mail: dvorian@gmail.com

Inna B. Bovina, Doctor of Psychology, Research Director, Associate Professor, Department of Clinical and Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-6199, e-mail: innabovina@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3929
Previous month: 15
Current month: 20

Downloads

Total: 811
Previous month: 1
Current month: 1