Subjective Age and Psychological Well-Being

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Abstract

The article deals with the role of a person's subjective age in his psychological well-being. Subjective age is the self—perception of one's own age, it’s a subjective age identification. Foreign and domestic studies convincingly show the predictive role of subjective age in life expectancy, somatic health, regulation of vital activity; countering stress and post-stress disorders, as well. Subjective age becomes an intuitive assessment of a person's own resources, possibilities of their reorganization and integration in threatening situations. This is a flexible psychological mechanism for regulating vital activity. Subjective age is considered as a predictor of successful aging, which is important not only for psychology, but also for economics and social policy. The question of the interrelationship between a person's subjective age and indicators of his psychological well-being remains open. Many scientific papers point to the importance of psychological factors, including subjective age, for psychological well-being. At the same time, several longitudinal studies suggest the opposite: health and well-being may be prerequisites for subjective age.

General Information

Keywords: subjective age, psychological well-being, successful aging, psychological factors, stress, psychological regulation mechanism

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology and Age-Related Psychology

Article type: review article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2024130403

Funding. The study was carried out in accordance with the State Task of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 0138-2024-0009 "Systemic development of the subject in normal, subextremal and extreme living conditions".

Received: 01.10.2024

Accepted:

For citation: Sergienko E.A., Pavlova N.S. Subjective Age and Psychological Well-Being [Elektronnyi resurs]. Sovremennaia zarubezhnaia psikhologiia = Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology, 2024. Vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 29–40. DOI: 10.17759/jmfp.2024130403. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Elena A. Sergienko, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Principal researcher, Laboratory of Psychology of the development of the subject in normal and post-traumatic states, Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-9116, e-mail: elenas13@mail.ru

Nadezhda S. Pavlova, PhD in Psychology, Research Associate, Institute of Psychology RAS, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-1137, e-mail: makarachka@mail.ru

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