Emotional Personality Characteristics of Patients Diagnosed with Meningioma with Severe Post-Traumatic Stress

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Abstract

The results of the study on post-traumatic stress rates and individual indicators arising in response to the diagnosis of a life-threatening disease are being analyzed. The participants of the study are the patients of Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (n = 25) diagnosed with meningioma. It has been shown that one of the psychological consequences of the diagnosis of “meningioma” is post-traumatic stress of different intensity rates. Increased depression, shyness and emotional lability are associated with high post-traumatic stress rates. The comparison of the triad of emotional-personal characteristics, social support indicators (according to the Psychological Safety Questionnaire) and basic assumptions (according to the World Assumptions Scale) made it possible to verify the research hypothesis. It has been revealed that high rates on depression and shyness scales (according to the Freiburg Personality Inventory) do not reflect the tendency to avoid social contact, but indirectly indicate the presence of auto-aggression or introverted orientation directed to oneself in people diagnosed with this disease.

General Information

Keywords: life-threatening disease, meningioma, post-traumatic stress, depression, shyness, emotional lability, social environment, basic assumptions

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2018070409

Funding. This work supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (project № 18-013-00324 "Emotional and personality changes in patients with meningioma during postoperative period").

For citation: Kharlamenkova N. E., Zaitsev O.S., Nikitina D.A., Kormilitsyna A.N. Emotional Personality Characteristics of Patients Diagnosed with Meningioma with Severe Post-Traumatic Stress [Elektronnyi resurs]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia = Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2018. Vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 150–167. DOI: 10.17759/cpse.2018070409. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Natalia E. Kharlamenkova, Doctor of Psychology, professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Work, Head of the Laboratory of Psychology of the development of the subject in normal and post-traumatic conditions, Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Science, Head of the Department of Personality Psychology of the Faculty of Psychology of the State Academic University of Humanities, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0508-4157, e-mail: nataly.kharlamenkova@gmail.com

Oleg S. Zaitsev, Doctor of Medicine, Psychiatrist, N.N. Burdenko National Scientific and Practical Center for Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: ozaitsev@nsi.ru

Daria A. Nikitina, PhD in Psychology, Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Developmental Psychology of the subject in normal and post-traumatic conditions, Institute of Psychology Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-1851, e-mail: d.a.nikitina@yandex.ru

Anna N. Kormilitsyna, Psychiatrist, N.N. Burdenko National Scientific and Practical Center for Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of The Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: kormilicyna.anna@mail.ru

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