The Relationship between Psychological Readiness of a First-Grader to School and His Status Position in the Academic Collective

2564

Abstract

The article studies the relationship between first-grader’s psychological readiness to school and his status position in the academic collective, i.e. study of the relationship between social success among first graders in social relationships with their peers and teacher and the degree of his/her readiness to school according to the traditional cognitive criteria. The first-grader’s readiness to school was assessed at the beginning of the school year with a traditional system of psychological methods and teacher completed the “first-grader’s card”. At the end of the school year the sociometric survey was conducted in the parametric setting and indices of positive and negative sociometric status of each child were calculated. The experimental data were processed using the SPSS software package. The results indicate the importance of the socio-psychological component in the adequate assessment of the child’s readiness for school. The traditional assessment of the cognitive abilities is not sufficient.

General Information

Keywords: first-grader’s readiness for school, status position, sociometric status, correlational analysis.

Journal rubric: Social Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Gromyko J.A. The Relationship between Psychological Readiness of a First-Grader to School and His Status Position in the Academic Collective [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2010. Vol. 2, no. 3 (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bozhovich L.I. Lichnost' i ee formirovanie v detskom vozraste. Psihologicheskoe issledovanie. M., 1968.
  2. Bugrimenko E. A., Venger A.L. Gotovnost' detei k shkole. Diagnostika psihicheskogo razvitiya i korrekciya ego neblagopriyatnyh variantov. Tomsk, 1992.
  3. Bugrimenko E.A., Cukerman G.A. Shkol'nye trudnosti blagopoluchnyh detei. M., 1994.
  4. Venger L.A. Psihologicheskie voprosy podgotovki detei k obucheniyu v shkole. M., 1970 .
  5. Gutkina N.N. Diagnosticheskaya programma po opredeleniyu psihologicheskoi gotovnosti detei 6-7 let k shkol'nomu obucheniyu // Psihologicheskaya nauka i  obrazovanie. 1997. №2.
  6. Zaporozhec A.V. Podgotovka detei k shkole. Osnovy doshkol'noi pedagogiki  / Pod red. A.V. Zaporozhca, G.A. Markovoi.  M. 1980.
  7. Zaporozhec A.V. Razvitie proizvol'nyh dvizhenii. M., 1986.
  8. Kravcova E.E. Psihologicheskie problemy gotovnosti detei k obucheniyu v shkole. M., 1991.
  9. Kondrat'ev M.Yu. Podrostok v sisteme mezhlichnostnyh otnoshenii zakrytogo vospitatel'nogo uchrezhdeniya. M., 1994.
  10. Kondrat'ev M. Yu. Social'naya psihologiya zakrytyh obrazovatel'nyh uchrezhdenii. SPb., 2005.
  11. Kondrat'ev M.Yu. Uchenicheskie gruppy // Psihologiya: Uchebnik dlya pedvuzov / Pod red. A.V. Petrovskogo, M.G. Yaroshevskogo. M., 2002. 
  12. Kondrat'ev M.Yu., Kondrat'ev Yu.M. Psihologiya otnoshenii mezhlichnostnoi znachimosti. M., 2006.
  13. Lisina M.I., Silvestru A.I. Psihologiya samosoznaniya u doshkol'nikov.  Kishinev, 1983.
  14. Mezhlichnostnye otnosheniya rebenka ot rozhdeniya do semi let / Pod red. E.O.Smirnovoi. M.,  Voronezh, 2001.
  15. Muhina V. S. Psihologiya detstva i otrochestva. M., 1998.
  16. Muhina V. S. Chto takoe gotovnost' k ucheniyu? // Sem'ya i shkola. 1987. №4.
  17. Rukovodstvo prakticheskogo psihologa. Gotovnost' k shkole: razvivayushie programmy / Pod red. I.V.Dubrovinoi. M., 1995.
  18. Uchimsya obshat'sya s rebenkom / Pod red. A.V.Petrovskogo, A.M.Vinogradova. M., 1999.
  19. Cukerman G.A., Polivanova N.K. Vvedenie v shkol'nuyu zhizn'. Tomsk, 1992.
  20. El'konin D.B. Detskaya psihologiya. M., 1960.
  21. El'konin D.B. Psihicheskoe razvitie v detskih vozrastah: Izbrannye psihologicheskie trudy / Pod red. D.I. Fel'dshteina: 2-e izd. M., Voronezh, 1997. 
  22. Burleson B.,  Applegate J.,  Burke J., Clark R.,  Deli J.a and  Kline S. Communicative Correlates of Peer Acceptance in Childhood. Communication Education.  1986. Vol. 35.
  23. Dodge K. and  Feldman E. Issues in Social Cognition and Sociometric Status // S.Asher and J.Coie (Ed.). Peer Rejection in Childhood. Cambridge, 1990.
  24. Fabes R. and  Eisenberg N. Young Children's Coping with Interpersonal Anger//Child Development. 1992. Vol. 63. 
  25. Hatzichristou C. and  Hopf D. A Multiperspective Comparison of Peer Sociometric Status Groups in Childhood and Adolescence//Child Development. 1996. Vol. 67.
  26. Ollendick T.H., Weist M.D., Borden M.C. and Greene R.W. Sociometric Status and Academic, Behavioral, and Psychological Adjustment: A Five-year Longitudinal Study// Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1992. Vol. 60

Information About the Authors

Julia A. Gromyko, Ph.D. Student, Chair of Theoretical Foundations of Social Psychology, Department of Social Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (MSUPE), Moscow, Russia, e-mail: g.ulchatai_@rambler.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2874
Previous month: 9
Current month: 18

Downloads

Total: 2564
Previous month: 2
Current month: 9