Future of Salutogenic Approach to Prevention of Burnout Syndrome in Russian Physicians

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Abstract

Since the onset of the first studies of burnout syndrome in various contingents and professions, as a rule, negative clinical predictors and consequences of this syndrome have been in focus: stress, anxiety, depression, aggressiveness, suicidal behavior. Nevertheless, overcoming the burnout syndrome often occurs not by means of special interventions, but in a spontaneous, natural way. The study shows the character of association of personal authenticity, moral motives, age, experience and some other characteristics in a sample of Russian doctors (N=700) with burnout. The model of salutogenic approach to prophylaxy and prevention of burnout syndrome in modern psychology and medicine substantiated.

General Information

Keywords: authenticity, burnout, doctors, medicine, motivation, burnout syndrome, stress

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080104

For citation: Bochaver K.A., Danilov A.B., Nartova-Bochaver S.K., Kvitchasty A.V., Gavrilova O.Y., Zyazina N. Future of Salutogenic Approach to Prevention of Burnout Syndrome in Russian Physicians [Elektronnyi resurs]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia = Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2019. Vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 58–77. DOI: 10.17759/cpse.2019080104. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Konstantin A. Bochaver, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher, Psychology Department, HSE University, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, assistant professor at the psychology chair, head of sport psychology laboratory, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4976-2271, e-mail: konstantin.bochaver@gmail.com

Aleksey B. Danilov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department, First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Institute of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: danilov@intermeda.ru

Sofya K. Nartova-Bochaver, Doctor of Psychology, Professor of the Department of Psychology, HSE University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-4154, e-mail: s-nartova@yandex.ru

Anton V. Kvitchasty, PhD in Psychology, Researcher, Non-state educational private institution of higher education "Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis", Researcher, Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation, Sports and Restorative Medicine, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-6114, e-mail: antonkvitchasty@gmail.com

Olga Y. Gavrilova, Fellow Research, Institute of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: oya.kirichek@mpgu.edu

Natalia Zyazina, clinical psychologist, Federal biomedical agency, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: zyazina11@gmail.com

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