Phenomenological approach to understanding of dreams

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Abstract

The article deals with the phenomenological approach to understanding dreams, its essence and difference from other ap-proaches. The methodical and methodological bases of the approach are also described. An example of the analysis of qualita-tive data is given on the basis of real empirical material: on the one hand – structuring and ordering by means of «Grounded theory», on another – description of direct dynamics of process of understanding of dreams. In the conclusion importance of a role of a dreamer for understanding of a dream is revealed. It is specified that only the dreamer himself can collect parts of a dream into the ‘Whole’ by means of a narrative and, thus, understand its meaning.

General Information

Keywords: dreams, meaning, phenomenological approach, understanding, Grounded theory

Journal rubric: Theory and Methodology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Buyakas T.M., Popov S.A. Phenomenological approach to understanding of dreams. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2012. Vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 66–109. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Tatiana M. Buyakas, PhD in Psychology, Senior researcher at the Laboraroty of professions and conflictology, Psychology faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia

Stanislav A. Popov, Postgraduate, General Psychology Department, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia, e-mail: marselo2@yandex.ru

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